The Baby or the Bath Water? The Role of Transfinite Mathematics in the Nascent Hartman Science
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.67945/jfa.v5i.104Keywords:
transfinite mathematics, formal axiology, philosophy of scienceAbstract
I take up the issue of the relationship between formal axiology and transfinite math- ematics. I note the call from some important members of the R. S. Hartman Institute to do away with the use of transfinite mathematics in formal axiology; then I discuss the reasons why I believe that it is not a good idea to do this. The issue is complex, has a long history, reaches into many corners of formal axiology, and extends be- yond it into the realm of the philosophy of science, so this article is only a begin- ning. I discuss narrow parts of the issue, including questions arising out of trans- finite mathematics’ use in transpositions, Hartman’s own ordering of the Hartman Value Profile (HVP) using transfinite math, and questions regarding Hartman’s use of à1 to denote the value of a human being. I also discuss various errors that have been made in the critiques of transfinite mathematics, including violating the rules of transfinite mathematics and of science in general. This issue is an important one because not only does it determine whether Rob- ert S. Hartman founded a real science of axiology, or merely extended axiological philosophy, but it also determines whether or not we truly understand formal axiol- ogy at its roots—set theory. If we ever hope to add new and equally powerful instru- ments to our current inventory of a single technical product, the HVP and its vari- ants, we need to understand how the HVP was created using transfinite mathematics.References
Breuer, Joseph (1958). Introduction to the Theory of Sets. Englewood, NJ: Prentice Hall.
Burger, Edward B. (2007a). “Lecture 11: A Beautiful Dusting of Zeroes and Twos.” In Zero to Infinity: A History of Numbers, Part 1. DVD. Chantilly, VA: The Teaching Company.
Burger, Edward B. (2007b). “Lecture 20: The Notion of Transfinite Numbers.” In Zero to Infinity: A History of Numbers, Part 2. DVD. Chantilly, VA: The Teaching Company.
Burger, Edward B. (2007c). “Lecture 21: Collections Too Infinite to Count.” In Zero to Infinity: A History of Numbers, Part 2. DVD. Chantilly, VA: The Teaching Company.
Burger, Edward B. (2007d). “Lecture 22: In and Out—The Road to a Third Infinity.” In Zero to Infinity: A History of Numbers, Part 2. DVD. Chantilly, VA: The Teaching Company.
Burger, Edward B. (2007e). Zero to Infinity: A History of Numbers, Part 2. Course guide- book. Chantilly, VA: The Teaching Company.
Burris, Stanley (1997). “Set Theory: Cantor.” Retrieved from Univ. of Waterloo: http://www.math.uwaterloo.ca/~snburris/htdocs/scav/cantor/cantor.html.
Cantor, Georg (1952 [1895]). Contributions to the Founding of the Theory of Trans- finite Numbers. LaSalle, IL: Open Court Publishing Company.
Edwards, Rem B. (1991). “Universals, Individuals, and Intrinsic Goods.” In Forms of Value and Valuation: Theory and Applications. Rem B. Edwards and John W. Davis, eds. Lanham, MD: University Press of America, 81-104.
Edwards, Rem B. (1995). “Formal Axiology and its Critics.” In Rem B. Edwards, ed., Formal Axiology and its Critics. Amsterdam - Atlanta: Rodopi, 51-141.
Edwards, Rem B. (2009). “Transfinite Mathematics, and Axiology as a Future Science.” Journal of Formal Axiology: Theory and Practice, 2, 147-168.
Edwards, Rem B. (2010). The Essentials of Formal Axiology. Lanham, MD: University Press of America.
Forrest, Frank G. (1994). Valuemetrics: The Science of Personal and Professional Ethics. Amsterdam - Atlanta: Rodopi.
Forrest, Frank G. (2008). “Is Killing to Save Lives Justifiable?” Journal of Formal Axiology: Theory and Practice, 1, 161-176.
Harriman, David (2010). The Logical Leap: Induction in Physics. New York: New American Library.
Hartman, Robert S. (1954). “Four Axiological Proofs of the Infinite Value of Man.” Kant-Studien, 55: 4, 428-438.
Hartman, Robert S. (1961 March). “The Logic of Value.” The Review of Metaphysics, 14: 3, 389-432.
Hartman, Robert S. (1967). The Structure of Value: Foundations of Scientific Axiology. Carbondale, IL: Southern Illinois University Press. Republished in 2012 by Wipf & Stock Publishers, Eugene, OR.
Hartman, Robert S. (1994). Freedom to Live: the Robert S. Hartman Story. Ellis, Arthur R., ed. Amsterdam - Atlanta: Rodopi.
Hartman, Robert S. (1995). “Reply to Robert E. Carter, 1968, 1969.” In Rem B. Edwards, ed., Formal Axiology and its Critics. Amsterdam - Atlanta: Rodopi, 65-69.
Hartman, Robert S. (1995). “Reply to Gordon Welty, 1970.” In Rem B. Edwards, ed., Formal Axiology and its Critics. Amsterdam - Atlanta: Rodopi, 94-106.
Hartman, Robert S. (1995). “Reply to Rem B. Edwards, 1973.” In Rem B. Edwards, ed., Formal Axiology and its Critics. Amsterdam - Atlanta: Rodopi, 111-117.
Hartman, Robert S. (1995). “Reply to William Eckhart and Robert S. Brumbaugh, 1973.” In Rem B. Edwards, ed., Formal Axiology and its Critics. Amsterdam - Atlanta: Rodopi, 117-122.
Jourdain, Philip E. B. (1952). “Introduction.” In Contributions to the Founding of the Theory of Transfinite Numbers. LaSalle, IL: Open Court Publishing Com- pany.
Lieber, Lillian Rosanoff (1953). Infinity. New York : Rinehart.
Mefford, David (2009). “Formal Axiology, Philosophy or Science?” Journal of Formal Axiology: Theory and Practice, 2, 111-129.
Mefford, David (2010). “Origins of Formal Axiology in Phenomenology and Implica- tions for a Revised Axiological System.” Journal of Formal Axiology: Theory and Practice, 3, 61-92.
Montaldo, Charles ( 2011). “Serial Killer Ted Bundy.” Retrieved from About.com: http://crime.about.com/od/serial/p/tedbundy.htm
Moore, Mark A. (1991). “Hartman’s Value Theory: Formal Models.” In Forms of Value and Valuation: Theory and Applications. Rem B. Edwards and John W. Davis, eds. Lanham, MD: University Press of America, 171-192.
Moore, Mark A. (1995). “A Quantum Wave Model of Value Theory.” In Rem B. Ed- wards, ed., Formal Axiology and its Critics. Amsterdam - Atlanta: Rodopi, 171- 215.
Moore, Mark A. (2008). “Killing to Prevent Murders and Save Lives.” Journal of For- mal Axiology: Theory and Practice, 1, 177-186.
Pomeroy, Leon (2005). The New Science of Axiological Psychology. Amsterdam - New York: Rodopi.
Pomeroy, Leon (2010). “Identity, Self, Personhood and Values.” Paper presented at the Annual Conference of the Hartman Institute, University of Tennessee, Knox- ville, October.
Richards, Ted (2008). “Killing One to Save Five: A Test of Two Hartman-style Value Calculuses.” Journal of Formal Axiology: Theory and Practice, 1, 187- 205.
Richards, Ted (2010). “The Difficulties of a Hartmanesque Value Calculus” Journal of Formal Axiology: Theory and Practice, 3, 105-114.
van Dalen, D., Doets, H. C., and de Swart, H. (1978). Sets, Naïve, Axiomatic and Applied. Oxford: Pergamon Press.
Zehna, Peter W. (1966). Sets with Applications. Boston: Allyn and Bacon.
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, distributed, or transmitted in any form without prior written permission from the Robert S. Hartman Institute, except as permitted by law.