The Unified Science of Value and Teleological Value

Authors

  • Leonardo Gómez-Navas Chapas

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.67945/jfa.v13i.165

Keywords:

unified science of values, deontic, teleology, personality, vision, direction, will, energy

Abstract

In the 1960s, Robert S. Hartman described the need to unify the different spheres of value: axiological or agathic, deontological, and teleological. In this article we deal with the sphere of teleology. Aristotle founded teleology more than 2,300 years ago. At present, philosophers of science and language have studied teleological explanations and have distinguished them from causal explanations. Other researchers have contributed from perspectives within the Prospective, Planning, Forecasting, and Operations Research fields to think about the future, and to create future scenarios for social and personal life. Teleology needs researchers to advance the formalization processes in order to elevate this field to the level of a science. In this article, we deal with the evaluative aspect of teleology and how it can contribute to changing our way of life.

References

Hartman, Robert S. (1968 B). “La producción de valor: un marco para la Teleología científica,” Diánoia. Philosophy Yearbook. Vol. 14. México, Fondo de Cultura Económica.

Hartman, Robert S. (1971) “Comments on Norm and Action,” Diánoia. Philosophy Yearbook. National University of Mexico. Vol. 17, pp. 227-249.

Hartman, Robert S. (2002). The Knowledge of Good: Critique of Axiological Reason. Netherlands. Rodopi. The Spanish version: (1968 A) El Conocimiento del Bien. Crítica de la Razón Axiológica. México Fondo de Cultura Económica.

Hartman, Robert S. (2011). The Structure of Value. Foundations of Scientific Axiology. Wipf and Stock Publishers. The Spanish version (1959). La estructura del Valor. México. Fondo de Cultura Económica. Original English version (1967).

Hartman, Robert S., “The Structure of Personality,” (unpublished manuscript).

Jaeger, Werner. (1973). Paideia: the Ideals of Greek Culture. London. Oxford University Press.

Moore, George Edward. (1922). Principia Ethica. Cambridge University Press.

The International Council of Nurses, (2012) the Deontological Code for Nurses. Switzerland. https://www.icn.ch/sites/default/files/inline- files/2012_ICN_Codeofethicsfornurses_%20eng.pdf

Von Wright, George. (1963). Norm and Action. A Logical Inquiry. Routledge and Kegan Paul. In Spanish: Norma y Acción. Editorial Tecnos.

Published

2020-07-01

How to Cite

Gómez-Navas Chapas, L. (2020). The Unified Science of Value and Teleological Value. Journal of Formal Axiology: Theory and Practice, 13, 17–26. https://doi.org/10.67945/jfa.v13i.165

Issue

Section

Articles